A Double Quantization for 3d Quantum Mechanics with 2d Tiny Extra Window

TL;DR

This paper proposes a novel quantum mechanics framework incorporating a tiny extra 2D dimension, introducing a new length scale and a probability function to model particle interactions with this extra dimension, leading to modified wave equations.

Contribution

It introduces a double quantization approach using a probability function and second class constraints to incorporate extra dimensions into 3D quantum mechanics.

Findings

A new length scale for particle interaction with the extra dimension.

Modified wave equations with boundary singularities due to the extra dimension.

Potential for experimental investigation of extra dimensions in quantum mechanics.

Abstract

We construct a quantum mechanics based on the hypothesis of existing compact extra dimensions for a particle that wants to detect it. By introducing a probability function, we express the transition of particle to the extra 2d window. The general properties of this function has been examined and a length scale for occurrence of particle to extra window is given. By a diverse view point we consider that, the new length scale plays another quantum criteria for another quantization, beside the Planck constant. Canonical quantization of second class constrained systems, is our method for constructing the desired quantum mechanics, in which in it the probability function enters in the structure of second class constraints. This import the phenomena of extra dimension to the 3d quantum mechanics, effectively. Some aspects of this effective double quantum theory are mentioned, which one may investigate them more focused to experience extra dimension quantum mechanically in contrast to field theoretic sights. Specially, we try to make solutions for wave function and spectrum of the free particle, by Frobenius prescription for solving linear differential equations. In this context, the length scale of extra dimension characterizes the singularity of the wave equation at the boundary which tiny extra window connected to 3d space.