Design and Description of the CMS Magnetic System Model
Vyacheslav Klyukhin
TL;DR
This paper reviews the design and modeling methodology of the CMS detector's magnetic system, highlighting the evolution over 20 years and including details on steel magnetization and flux distribution.
Contribution
It introduces a comprehensive model of the CMS magnetic system, integrating magnetostatics and steel magnetization data, and documents its development over two decades.
Findings
Detailed magnetic flux distribution analysis
Evolution of the magnetic system model over 20 years
Inclusion of steel magnetization curves in modeling
Abstract
This review describes the composition of the Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) detector and the methodology for modelling the heterogeneous CMS magnetic system, starting with the formulation of the magnetostatics problem for modelling the magnetic flux of the CMS superconducting solenoid enclosed in a steel flux-return yoke. The review includes a section on the magnetization curves of various types of steel used in the CMS magnet yoke. The evolution of the magnetic system model over 20 years is presented in the discussion section and is well illustrated by the CMS model layouts and the magnetic flux distribution.
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