The Dataset Nutrition Label (2nd Gen): Leveraging Context to Mitigate Harms in Artificial Intelligence
Kasia S. Chmielinski, Sarah Newman, Matt Taylor, Josh Joseph, Kemi, Thomas, Jessica Yurkofsky, Yue Chelsea Qiu

TL;DR
This paper introduces the second generation of the Dataset Nutrition Label, emphasizing context-aware features to help data scientists identify and mitigate biases and harms in datasets used for AI systems.
Contribution
It presents an updated, more comprehensive Dataset Nutrition Label with new design, context-specific use cases, and alerts to improve dataset transparency and bias mitigation.
Findings
New Label design and interface for data scientists
Inclusion of context-specific use cases and alerts
Application to additional datasets and ongoing challenges
Abstract
As the production of and reliance on datasets to produce automated decision-making systems (ADS) increases, so does the need for processes for evaluating and interrogating the underlying data. After launching the Dataset Nutrition Label in 2018, the Data Nutrition Project has made significant updates to the design and purpose of the Label, and is launching an updated Label in late 2020, which is previewed in this paper. The new Label includes context-specific Use Cases &Alerts presented through an updated design and user interface targeted towards the data scientist profile. This paper discusses the harm and bias from underlying training data that the Label is intended to mitigate, the current state of the work including new datasets being labeled, new and existing challenges, and further directions of the work, as well as Figures previewing the new label.
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Taxonomy
TopicsNutrition, Genetics, and Disease
