First-principles phonon calculations for lattice dynamics, thermal expansion and lattice thermal conductivity of CoSi at high temperature region

TL;DR

This paper uses first-principles phonon calculations to accurately predict the thermal expansion and lattice thermal conductivity of CoSi at high temperatures, aligning well with experimental data.

Contribution

It provides the first comprehensive first-principles analysis of CoSi's lattice dynamics, thermal expansion, and thermal conductivity at high temperatures.

Findings

Calculated thermal expansion matches experimental data up to 1300 K.

Lattice thermal conductivity at 300 K agrees with experimental measurements.

Phonon lifetime analysis explains the temperature dependence of thermal conductivity.

Abstract

This study presents the first-principles phonon calculations to understand the experimental thermal expansion ($\alpha(T)$) and lattice thermal conductivity ($\kappa_{L}$) of CoSi at high temperature region. Phonon dispersion is computed using finite displacement method and supercell approach by taking the equilibrium crystal structures obtained from DFT. The calculation of $\alpha(T)$ is done under quasi-harmonic approximation. The $\kappa_{L}$ is calculated using first-principle anharmonic lattice dynamics calculations under single-mode relaxation time approximation. Calculated $\alpha(T)$ in the temperature range $0-1300$ K gives the good match with existing experimental data. The calculated value of $\kappa_{L}$ ($\sim$8.0 W/m-K) at 300 K is found to be in good agreement with the experimental value of $\sim$8.3 W/m-K. The temperature dependent of phonon lifetime due to phonon-phonon interaction is calculated to understand the behaviour of $\kappa_{L}$. Present study suggests that ground state phonon dispersion obtained from DFT based methods gives reasonably good explanation of experimental $\alpha(T)$ and $\kappa_{L}$.