Factorizable Lie bialgebras, quadratic Rota-Baxter Lie algebras and Rota-Baxter Lie bialgebras

TL;DR

This paper establishes deep connections between factorizable Lie bialgebras, quadratic Rota-Baxter Lie algebras, and their extensions to Lie groups, revealing new structural insights and equivalences.

Contribution

It introduces quadratic Rota-Baxter Lie algebras of arbitrary weight and proves their correspondence with factorizable Lie bialgebras, extending the theory to Lie groups.

Findings

One-to-one correspondence between factorizable Lie bialgebras and quadratic Rota-Baxter Lie algebras.

Equivalence of Rota-Baxter Lie bialgebras, Manin triples, and matched pairs.

Extension of results to Lie groups, linking factorizable Poisson Lie groups and quadratic Rota-Baxter Lie groups.

Abstract

In this paper, first we introduce the notion of quadratic Rota-Baxter Lie algebras of arbitrary weight, and show that there is a one-to-one correspondence between factorizable Lie bialgebras and quadratic Rota-Baxter Lie algebras of nonzero weight. Then we introduce the notions of matched pairs, bialgebras and Manin triples of Rota-Baxter Lie algebras of arbitrary weight, and show that Rota-Baxter Lie bialgebras, Manin triples of Rota-Baxter Lie algebras and certain matched pairs of Rota-Baxter Lie algebras are equivalent. The coadjoint representations and quadratic Rota-Baxter Lie algebras play important roles in the whole study. Finally we generalize some results to the Lie group context. In particular, we show that there is a one-to-one correspondence between factorizable Poisson Lie groups and quadratic Rota-Baxter Lie groups.