ValueNet: A New Dataset for Human Value Driven Dialogue System

TL;DR

ValueNet introduces a large-scale dataset of human attitudes on scenarios based on human values, enabling the development of value-driven dialogue systems that enhance empathy and personalization.

Contribution

It is the first large-scale dataset for human value modeling and integrates a value model into emotionally intelligent dialogue systems.

Findings

The value model improves personalized dialogue generation.

Reinforcement learning with value rewards achieves state-of-the-art results.

Values as features enhance emotion recognition and empathetic responses.

Abstract

Building a socially intelligent agent involves many challenges, one of which is to teach the agent to speak guided by its value like a human. However, value-driven chatbots are still understudied in the area of dialogue systems. Most existing datasets focus on commonsense reasoning or social norm modeling. In this work, we present a new large-scale human value dataset called ValueNet, which contains human attitudes on 21,374 text scenarios. The dataset is organized in ten dimensions that conform to the basic human value theory in intercultural research. We further develop a Transformer-based value regression model on ValueNet to learn the utility distribution. Comprehensive empirical results show that the learned value model could benefit a wide range of dialogue tasks. For example, by teaching a generative agent with reinforcement learning and the rewards from the value model, our method attains state-of-the-art performance on the personalized dialog generation dataset: Persona-Chat. With values as additional features, existing emotion recognition models enable capturing rich human emotions in the context, which further improves the empathetic response generation performance in the EmpatheticDialogues dataset. To the best of our knowledge, ValueNet is the first large-scale text dataset for human value modeling, and we are the first one trying to incorporate a value model into emotionally intelligent dialogue systems. The dataset is available at https://liang-qiu.github.io/ValueNet/.