Generalised proofs of the first law of entanglement entropy

TL;DR

This paper provides generalized holographic proofs of the first law of entanglement entropy, extending previous results to include non-normalizable metric variations using holographic renormalization techniques.

Contribution

It introduces a method to prove the holographic first law for broader classes of metric variations, relaxing boundary conditions and detailing counterterm contributions in covariant phase space.

Findings

Proves the first law for non-normalizable metric variations.

Clarifies the role of counterterms in conserved charge calculations.

Method applicable to various gravitational backgrounds.

Abstract

In this paper we develop generalised proofs of the holographic first law of entanglement entropy using holographic renormalisation. These proofs establish the holographic first law for non-normalizable variations of the bulk metric, hence relaxing the boundary conditions imposed on variations in earlier works. Boundary and counterterm contributions to conserved charges computed via covariant phase space analysis have been explored previously. Here we discuss in detail how counterterm contributions are treated in the covariant phase approach to proving the first law. Our methodology would be applicable to generalizing other holographic information analyses to wider classes of gravitational backgrounds.