An Interoperable Open Data Portal for Climate Analysis
Jiantao Wu, Huan Chen, Fabrizio Orlandi, Yee Hui Lee, Declan, O'Sullivan, and Soumyabrata Dev

TL;DR
This paper introduces an open, interoperable climate data portal utilizing a knowledge graph for Ireland and England, enabling semantic access and applications for climate research.
Contribution
It presents a novel climate knowledge graph, an ontology schema, a SPARQL server, and a dereferencing engine for semantic climate data access.
Findings
Facilitates semantic climate data sharing and analysis
Enables diverse semantic applications for climate research
Provides a scalable infrastructure for climate knowledge integration
Abstract
This work proposes an open interoperable data portal that offers access to a Web-wide climate domain knowledge graph created for Ireland and England's NOAA climate daily data. There are three main components contributing to this data portal: the first is the upper layer schema of the knowledge graph -- the climate analysis (CA) ontology -- the second is an ad hoc SPARQL server by which to store the graph data and provide public Web access, the last is a dereferencing engine deployed to resolve URIs for entity information. Our knowledge graph form of NOAA climate data facilitates the supply of semantic climate information to researchers and offers a variety of semantic applications that can be built on top of it.
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Taxonomy
TopicsSemantic Web and Ontologies · Biomedical Text Mining and Ontologies · Data Quality and Management
