An Algebraic Approach to Physical Fields

TL;DR

This paper proposes an algebraic framework where all physical fields are primitive, challenging the traditional scalar-field-centric approach, and demonstrates its application to fields like electrodynamics and Weyl spinors.

Contribution

It introduces a novel algebraic approach that treats all physical fields as primitive, using natural operations in differential geometry to classify invariant constructions.

Findings

Provides a new algebraic formalism for physical fields

Applies the approach to electrodynamics and Weyl spinors

Challenges the primacy of scalar fields in spacetime models

Abstract

According to the algebraic approach to spacetime, a thoroughgoing dynamicism, physical fields exist without an underlying manifold. This view is usually implemented by postulating an algebraic structure (e.g., commutative ring) of scalar-valued functions, which can be interpreted as representing a scalar field, and deriving other structures from it. In this work, we point out that this leads to the unjustified primacy of an undetermined scalar field. Instead, we propose to consider algebraic structures in which all (and only) physical fields are primitive. We explain how the theory of \emph{natural operations} in differential geometry -- the modern formalism behind classifying diffeomorphism-invariant constructions -- can be used to obtain concrete implementations of this idea for any given collection of fields. For concrete examples, we illustrate how our approach applies to a number of particular physical fields, including electrodynamics coupled to a Weyl spinor.