Adding Binary Numbers with Discrete Solitons in Waveguide Arrays
Alaa Shaheen, Amaria Javed, and U. Al Khawaja

TL;DR
This paper proposes a novel method for binary addition using discrete solitons in waveguide arrays, exploiting nonlinear interactions to implement logic gates and adders for optical computing.
Contribution
It introduces a new approach to optical binary addition by designing waveguide arrays that utilize discrete solitons for logic operations and arithmetic functions.
Findings
Successful design of XOR, OR, and AND gates using discrete solitons.
Construction of half and full adders based on these gates.
Calculated waveguide separations for experimental implementation.
Abstract
We present a design and protocol to add binary numbers using discrete solitons in waveguide arrays. We show that the nonlinear interaction between discrete solitons in waveguide arrays can be exploited to design half and full adders. By modulating the separation between waveguides and introducing control solitons, we achieve the performance of an XOR gate. We construct the half and full adders using the XOR gate together with the previously-designed OR and AND gates. To facilitate the experimental realization, we calculate the profile of separations between the waveguides that will lead to the performance of the XOR gate.
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