Three loop correction in the formation of QGP droplet

TL;DR

This paper investigates how three loop corrections to the mean field potential influence the formation and stability of quark-gluon plasma droplets, aligning better with lattice QCD results and enhancing understanding of early universe QGP formation.

Contribution

It introduces three loop corrections into the QGP droplet formation model, improving agreement with thermodynamic data and providing deeper insight into QGP fluid characteristics.

Findings

Three loop correction increases droplet stability.

Enhanced agreement with lattice QCD thermodynamics.

Loop correction strengthens parametrization of QGP fluid.

Abstract

Quark-gluon plasma (QGP) droplet formation is re-considered with the addition of three loop correction to the earlier loop factors in the mean field potential. The correction of the three loop factor increases stability in the droplet formations of QGP at different parametrization factors of the QGP fluid and it is in better agreement in comparison to the lattice results of pressure, energy density and other thermodynamic relations. This implies that the contribution of the three loop enhances in showing the characteristic features of the QGP fluid. It shows that increasing the loop increased the strength of parametrization value which we defined earlier as a number parameter of fluid dynamics. It indicates that the model with the loop correction boosts in explaining about the formation of QGP droplet in the expansion of early universe