The de Sitter Instanton from Euclidean Dynamical Triangulations

TL;DR

This paper demonstrates that Euclidean dynamical triangulations can produce semi-classical de Sitter space and allows extraction of the Newton's constant, supporting EDT as a promising approach to quantum gravity.

Contribution

It establishes a connection between EDT geometries and the Hawking-Moss instanton, enabling the determination of the renormalized Newton's constant from lattice simulations.

Findings

EDT geometries behave semi-classically

The renormalized Newton's constant matches previous scalar interaction results

Supports EDT as a viable quantum gravity formulation

Abstract

We study the emergence of de Sitter space in Euclidean dynamical triangulations (EDT). Working within the semi-classical approximation, it is possible to relate the lattice parameters entering the simulations to the partition function of Euclidean quantum gravity. We verify that the EDT geometries behave semi-classically, and by making contact with the Hawking-Moss instanton solution for the Euclidean partition function, we show how to extract a value of the renormalized Newton's constant from the simulations. This value is consistent with that of our previous determination coming from the interaction of scalar particles. That the same universal constant appears in these two different sectors of the theory is a strong indication that EDT provides a viable formulation of quantum gravity.