Irrationality and Transcendence Criteria for Infinite Series in Isabelle/HOL
Angeliki Koutsoukou-Argyraki, Wenda Li, Lawrence C. Paulson

TL;DR
This paper discusses the formalization of irrationality and transcendence criteria for infinite series in Isabelle/HOL, demonstrating the proof assistant's capabilities in modern number theory and analysis.
Contribution
It presents the first formalizations of these criteria in Isabelle/HOL, showcasing their application to advanced mathematical research.
Findings
Formalizations are available on the Archive of Formal Proofs.
The work highlights Isabelle/HOL's potential in formalizing complex mathematical concepts.
The formalizations facilitate rigorous verification of number theory results.
Abstract
We give an overview of our formalizations in the proof assistant Isabelle/HOL of certain irrationality and transcendence criteria for infinite series from three different research papers: by Erd\H{o}s and Straus (1974), Han\v{c}l (2002), and Han\v{c}l and Rucki (2005). Our formalizations in Isabelle/HOL can be found on the Archive of Formal Proofs. Here we describe selected aspects of the formalization and discuss what this reveals about the use and potential of Isabelle/HOL in formalizing modern mathematical research, particularly in these parts of number theory and analysis.
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