Design and pre-flight performance of SPIDER 280 GHz receivers
E. C. Shaw (1), P. A. R. Ade (2), S. Akers (3), M. Amiri (4), J., Austermann (5), J. Beall (5), D. T. Becker (5), S. J. Benton (6), A. S., Bergman (6), J. J. Bock (7, 8), J. R. Bond (9), S. A. Bryan (10), H. C., Chiang (11), C. R. Contaldi (12), R. S. Domagalski (13)

TL;DR
This paper details the design, characterization, and pre-flight testing of new 280 GHz receivers for the Spider telescope, enhancing its capability to study polarized Galactic dust emission and primordial B-mode signals.
Contribution
It introduces the design and testing of three new 280 GHz receivers with over 1500 sensors, improving Spider’s multi-frequency polarization mapping capabilities.
Findings
Successful pre-flight laboratory characterization of detectors.
Optical performance meets design specifications.
Receivers ready for deployment in upcoming flight.
Abstract
In this work we describe upgrades to the Spider balloon-borne telescope in preparation for its second flight, currently planned for December 2021. The Spider instrument is optimized to search for a primordial B-mode polarization signature in the cosmic microwave background at degree angular scales. During its first flight in 2015, Spider mapped ~10% of the sky at 95 and 150 GHz. The payload for the second Antarctic flight will incorporate three new 280 GHz receivers alongside three refurbished 95- and 150 GHz receivers from Spider's first flight. In this work we discuss the design and characterization of these new receivers, which employ over 1500 feedhorn-coupled transition-edge sensors. We describe pre-flight laboratory measurements of detector properties, and the optical performance of completed receivers. These receivers will map a wide area of the sky at 280 GHz, providing new…
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