A Model for Crosstalk in Micropattern Gas Detectors

TL;DR

This paper presents a simple PSpice model to analyze crosstalk in micropattern gas detectors, revealing how capacitive couplings influence pulse characteristics and proposing mitigation strategies.

Contribution

It introduces a capacitive coupling model for MPGD crosstalk and identifies key design considerations to minimize interference.

Findings

Crosstalk pulse shape resembles a CR-differentiator.

Multiple capacitive paths can cause additive crosstalk signals.

A low-impedance ground path reduces crosstalk.

Abstract

Crosstalk characteristics such as pulse amplitude and shape are studied with a simple PSpice model of the capacitive couplings within an MPGD. The crosstalk pulse shape can be understood as due to a CR-differentiator. Crosstalk can occur simultaneously through more than one capacitive coupling path. The crosstalk signals on these paths add differently if the signal is induced via a current source as in normal detector operation or via a voltage source as is often done in benchtop tests with an external voltage pulse generator. A few means for reducing the crosstalk are investigated with the model. It shows that a low-impedance AC path from the amplification electrode that faces the readout structure to ground is important for minimizing crosstalk. This implies a need for a sufficiently large capacitance of that amplification electrode to ground. This result has consequences for how much such an amplification electrode can be segmented without incurring crosstalk.