The mass-energy equivalence and length contraction are consistent with compression of a fluidic aether with a speed of sound equal to the speed of light

TL;DR

This paper proposes that the Lorentz aether theory is consistent with modern physics if the aether is modeled as a fluidic medium with a speed of sound equal to light, linking it to mass-energy equivalence and particle matter.

Contribution

It introduces a fluidic aether model with a sound speed equal to light, providing a new interpretation of Lorentz factor and mass-energy equivalence.

Findings

Lorentz factor appears as resistance in fluid dynamics near sound speed

Mass-energy equivalence matches energy of fluid compression at light speed

Aether could be the matter constituting particles

Abstract

The Lorentz aether theory was the mathematically equivalent precursor to the special theory of relativity (SR). It assumed the existence of a static aether filling space in which particles are affected by the Lorentz factor for length contraction to explain the null result of the Michelson-Morley experiment. However, it was early abandoned in favour of SR due to the apparent arbitrary introduction of the Lorentz factor. The aether has thereafter been assumed not to exist as it is seemingly undetectable and not needed for the SR. In this discussion paper it is argued that this reasoning to reject the aether is unfounded since the Lorentz factor also appears as an increased resistance term in fluid dynamics when the speed of sound is approached. This means that, for example, particle accelerator tests of the Lorentz factor can be interpreted as a form of detection of a fluidic aether. Furthermore, it is shown that the mass-energy equivalence is identical to the energy for compression of a fluid with the speed of sound equal to the speed of light. It is thus possible that the aether not only exists but that it also is the matter all particles are made of.