Three-dimensional matter-wave interferometry of a trapped single ion
Ami Shinjo, Masato Baba, Koya Higashiyama, Ryoichi Saito, Takashi, Mukaiyama

TL;DR
This paper demonstrates three-dimensional matter-wave interferometry with a trapped ion, showing potential for advanced quantum sensing and manipulation using ions in complex motion states.
Contribution
It introduces a novel method for three-dimensional matter-wave interferometry using a single trapped ion with momentum kicks in multiple directions.
Findings
Successful demonstration of three-dimensional Ramsey interferometry
Theoretical analysis confirms matter-wave interference in 3D
Paves the way for complex quantum interferometry with trapped ions
Abstract
We report on a demonstration of Ramsey interferometry by three-dimensional motion with a trapped ion. We applied a momentum kick to the ion in a direction diagonal to the trap axes to initiate three-dimensional motion using a mode-locked pulse laser. The interference signal was analyzed theoretically to demonstrate three-dimensional matter-wave interference. This work paves the way to realizing matter-wave interferometry using trapped ions.
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