Experimental parameters, combined dynamics, and nonlinearity of a Magnonic-Opto-Electronic Oscillator (MOEO)

TL;DR

This paper presents a comprehensive magnonic-opto-electronic oscillator system that leverages YIG magnonics and photonics, demonstrating tunable nonlinear dynamics and potential for advanced sensing in magnetism and spintronics.

Contribution

It introduces a novel MOEO system integrating photonics, electronics, and magnonics with tunable nonlinear processes and harmonic generation capabilities.

Findings

Demonstrated frequency self-generation sensitive to magnetic field.

Controlled spin wave modes enable harmonic mixing.

Potential applications in magnetic and spintronic sensing.

Abstract

We report the construction and characterization of a comprehensive magnonic-opto-electronic oscillator (MOEO) system based on 1550-nm photonics and yttirum iron garnet (YIG) magnonics. The system exhibits a rich and synergistic parameter space because of the ability to control individual photonic, electronic, and magnonic components. Taking advantage of the spin wave dispersion of YIG, the frequency self-generation as well as the related nonlinear processes become sensitive to the external magnetic field. Besides being known as a narrowband filter and a delay element, the YIG delayline possesses spin wave modes that can be controlled to mix with the optoelectronic modes to generate higher-order harmonic beating modes. With the high sensitivity and external tunability, the MOEO system may find usefulness in sensing applications in magnetism and spintronics beyond optoelectronics and photonics.