An Empirical Study on Detecting COVID-19 in Chest X-ray Images Using Deep Learning Based Methods
Ramtin Babaeipour, Elham Azizi, Hassan Khotanlou

TL;DR
This paper investigates the use of deep learning convolutional neural networks to classify COVID-19 from chest X-ray images, offering a faster and more accurate alternative to traditional testing kits.
Contribution
It evaluates multiple CNN architectures for COVID-19 detection in X-ray images, demonstrating their effectiveness and efficiency compared to conventional testing methods.
Findings
CNNs achieved high accuracy in COVID-19 detection
Deep learning methods outperformed traditional testing in speed and precision
Different architectures showed varying levels of effectiveness
Abstract
Spreading of COVID-19 virus has increased the efforts to provide testing kits. Not only the preparation of these kits had been hard, rare, and expensive but also using them is another issue. Results have shown that these kits take some crucial time to recognize the virus, in addition to the fact that they encounter with 30% loss. In this paper, we have studied the usage of x-ray pictures which are ubiquitous, for the classification of COVID-19 chest Xray images, by the existing convolutional neural networks (CNNs). We intend to train chest x-rays of infected and not infected ones with different CNNs architectures including VGG19, Densnet-121, and Xception. Training these architectures resulted in different accuracies which were much faster and more precise than usual ways of testing.
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Taxonomy
TopicsCOVID-19 diagnosis using AI · Radiomics and Machine Learning in Medical Imaging · AI in cancer detection
MethodsDepthwise Convolution · Average Pooling · Residual Connection · *Communicated@Fast*How Do I Communicate to Expedia? · Pointwise Convolution · Max Pooling · Softmax · Depthwise Separable Convolution · Convolution · Global Average Pooling
