A Peaceman-Rachford Splitting Method for the Protein Side-Chain Positioning Problem
Forbes Burkowski, Jiyoung Im, Henry Wolkowicz

TL;DR
This paper introduces a novel Peaceman-Rachford splitting method to solve a semidefinite relaxation of the NP-hard protein side-chain positioning problem, achieving near-optimal solutions efficiently.
Contribution
It develops a new splitting algorithm tailored for the DNN relaxation of SCP, improving solution accuracy and computational performance.
Findings
Almost all instances solved to optimality
Effective handling of NP-hard problem
Demonstrated efficiency of the splitting method
Abstract
We formulate a doubly nonnegative (DNN) relaxation of the protein side-chain positioning (SCP) problem. We inherit the natural splitting of variables that stems from the facial reduction technique in the semidefinite relaxation. We solve the relaxation using a variant of the Peaceman-Rachford splitting method. Our numerical experiments show that we solve almost all instances of the NP-hard SCP problem to optimality.
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Taxonomy
TopicsDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers · Antiplatelet Therapy and Cardiovascular Diseases · Parkinson's Disease Mechanisms and Treatments
