Mid Frequency Aperture Array Architectural Design Document
A.W. Gunst, A.J. Faulkner, S. Wijnholds, R. Jongerius, S. Torchinsky,, W. van Cappellen

TL;DR
This paper discusses the design considerations and system architecture options for the Mid-Frequency Aperture Array of the SKA-2 radio telescope, aiming to meet high sensitivity and survey speed requirements.
Contribution
It provides a detailed architectural analysis and design considerations for the MFAA element of SKA-2, aligning with system requirements.
Findings
Architectural options for MFAA are proposed and analyzed.
Design considerations ensure high sensitivity and survey speed.
Analysis supports system requirements review process.
Abstract
The Square Kilometre Array (SKA) is the next generation radio telescope. Aperture Arrays (AA) are considered for SKA-2 for frequencies up to 1.4 GHz (SKA-1 uses AAs up to 350 MHz). This document presents design considerations of this Mid-Frequency Aperture Array (MFAA) element and possible system architectures complying with the SKA-2 system requirements, combining high sensitivity with a superb survey speed. The architectural analyses has been submitted to the System Requirements Review of the MFAA element.
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Taxonomy
TopicsRadio Astronomy Observations and Technology · Antenna Design and Optimization · Antenna Design and Analysis
