Vectorial light-matter interaction -- exploring spatially structured complex light fields

TL;DR

This review discusses the interaction of vector light fields with matter, emphasizing recent advances in spatially-structured light and its potential for classical and quantum applications.

Contribution

It provides a comprehensive overview of recent research on vector light-matter interactions, highlighting technological and fundamental scientific developments.

Findings

Advances in generating spatially-structured vector light fields

Enhanced understanding of light-matter interaction mechanisms

Potential applications in classical and quantum technologies

Abstract

Research on spatially-structured light has seen an explosion in activity over the past decades, powered by technological advances for generating such light, and driven by questions of fundamental science as well as engineering applications. In this review we highlight work on the interaction of vector light fields with atoms, and matter in general. This vibrant research area explores the full potential of light, with clear benefits for classical as well as quantum applications.