Searching for the Higgsino-Bino Sector at the LHC

TL;DR

This paper explores strategies for detecting Higgsino-Bino particles at the 13 TeV LHC, emphasizing the importance of both direct production and heavy Higgs decay channels, especially for heavy Higgs masses up to 1 TeV.

Contribution

It introduces a comprehensive analysis of Higgsino-Bino searches, highlighting the complementarity of direct production and heavy Higgs decay modes at high luminosities.

Findings

Heavy Higgs decay channels remain competitive up to 1 TeV.

Decay modes into gauge bosons are crucial for detection.

Heavy Higgs decay searches can probe beyond direct production limitations.

Abstract

We study the search for electroweakinos at the 13 TeV LHC in the case of heavy scalar superpartners. We consider both the direct production mode and the one associated with the decay of heavy Higgs bosons, and concentrate on the case of light Higgsinos and Binos. In this case, the direct production searches becomes more challenging than in the light Wino scenario. In the direct production mode, we use the current experimental searches to set the reach for these particles at larger luminosities, and we emphasize the relevance of considering both the neutral gauge boson and the neutral Higgs decay modes of the second and third lightest neutralino. We show the complementarity of these searches with the ones induced by the decay of the heavy Higgs bosons, which are dominated by the associated production of the lightest neutralino with the second and third lightest ones, with the latter decaying into gauge bosons. We show that, depending on the value of $\tan\beta$, the Higgs boson decay channel remains competitive with the direct production channel up to heavy Higgs boson masses of about 1 TeV. Moreover, this search is not limited by the same kinematic considerations as the ones in the direct production mode and can cover masses up to the kinematic threshold for the decay of the heavier electroweakinos into the lightest neutralino. This decay mode provides also an alternative way of looking for heavy Higgs bosons in this range of masses and hence should be a high priority for future LHC analyses.