Privacy threats in intimate relationships

TL;DR

This paper explores privacy threats within close personal relationships, highlighting unique challenges and proposing design and policy solutions to protect individuals from intimate privacy breaches.

Contribution

It provides a comprehensive overview of intimate privacy threats, analyzing their unique features and offering tailored technical and policy recommendations.

Findings

Close relationships often compromise privacy through access and coercion.

Common privacy protections often fail in intimate contexts.

Design recommendations can mitigate risks in personal relationships.

Abstract

This article provides an overview of intimate threats: a class of privacy threats that can arise within our families, romantic partnerships, close friendships, and caregiving relationships. Many common assumptions about privacy are upended in the context of these relationships, and many otherwise effective protective measures fail when applied to intimate threats. Those closest to us know the answers to our secret questions, have access to our devices, and can exercise coercive power over us. We survey a range of intimate relationships and describe their common features. Based on these features, we explore implications for both technical privacy design and policy, and offer design recommendations for ameliorating intimate privacy risks.