Employing $p+^{58}$Ni elastic scattering for determination of $K$-shell ionization cross section of $^{58}$Ni$^{19+}$ in collisions with hydrogen gas target at 95 MeV/u
J. T. Zhang, K. Yue, C. J. Shao, X. L. Tu, Y. Y. Wang, P. Ma, B. Mei,, X. C. Chen, Y. Y. Yang, Z. Y. Sun, M. Wang, V. P. Shevelko, I. Yu., Tolstikhina, Yu. A. Litvinov, Y. H. Zhang, X. H. Zhou

TL;DR
This paper introduces a novel experimental approach using $p+^{58}$Ni elastic scattering to accurately measure the $K$-shell ionization cross section of $^{58}$Ni$^{19+}$ ions colliding with hydrogen at 95 MeV/u, validated by theoretical predictions.
Contribution
The study develops a new calibration-based method for measuring inner-shell ionization cross sections in ion-atom collisions, providing precise experimental data and validation against theoretical models.
Findings
Measured $K$-shell ionization cross section: 1047(100) barns.
Good agreement with RICODE-M theoretical predictions.
Established a reliable calibration technique using proton elastic scattering.
Abstract
We present a new experimental method for measuring inner-shell ionization cross sections of low-charged ions colliding with hydrogen gas target in a storage ring. The method is based on a calibration by the well-known differential cross sections of proton elastic scattering on nuclei. -shell ionization cross section of 1047(100) barn for the 95 MeV/u Ni ions colliding with hydrogen atoms was obtained in this work. Compared to the measured ionization cross section, a good agreement is achieved with the prediction by the Relativistic Ionization CODE Modified program (RICODE-M).
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