Robotics Meets Cosmetic Dermatology: Development of a Novel Vision-Guided System for Skin Photo-Rejuvenation

TL;DR

This paper introduces a pioneering robotic system for facial skin photo-rejuvenation that automates laser delivery using advanced sensors and surface modeling, aiming for uniform treatment and improved outcomes.

Contribution

The paper presents the first fully automated robotic system for facial skin rejuvenation, integrating surface modeling, segmentation, and laser control for consistent treatment.

Findings

Successful automation of facial skin rejuvenation procedures.

Uniform laser application demonstrated on human subjects.

First implementation of robotic manipulation for cosmetic dermatology.

Abstract

In this paper, we present a novel robotic system for skin photo-rejuvenation procedures, which can uniformly deliver the laser's energy over the skin of the face. The robotised procedure is performed by a manipulator whose end-effector is instrumented with a depth sensor, a thermal camera, and a cosmetic laser generator. To plan the heat stimulating trajectories for the laser, the system computes the surface model of the face and segments it into seven regions that are automatically filled with laser shots. We report experimental results with human subjects to validate the performance of the system. To the best of the author's knowledge, this is the first time that facial skin rejuvenation has been automated by robot manipulators.