Enhanced photon emission from a double-layer target at moderate laser intensities
M. Jirka, O. Klimo, Y. J. Gu, S. Weber

TL;DR
This study investigates how a double-layer target with a steep rising edge laser pulse enhances photon emission via inverse Compton scattering, leading to increased photon yield and better beam quality.
Contribution
It introduces a novel configuration using a thin foil to shape the laser pulse, significantly boosting photon production in laser-plasma interactions.
Findings
Enhanced photon emission with steep rising edge laser pulses.
Increased photon number and improved beam divergence.
Numerical simulations confirm the effectiveness of the approach.
Abstract
In this paper we study photon emission in the interaction of the laser beam with an under-dense target and the attached reflecting plasma mirror. Photons are emitted due to the inverse Compton scattering when accelerated electrons interact with a reflected part of the laser pulse. The enhancement of photon generation in this configuration lies in using the laser pulse with a steep rising edge. Such a laser pulse can be obtained by the preceding interaction of the incoming laser pulse with a thin solid-density foil. Using numerical simulations we study the origin of such a laser pulse and its effect on photon emission. As a result, accelerated electrons can interact directly with the most intense part of the laser pulse that enhances photon emission. This approach increases the number of created photons and improves photon beam divergence.
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