Chemical evolution with rotating massive star yields II. A new assessment of the solar s- and r- process components
N. Prantzos, C. Abia, S. Cristallo, M. Limongi, A. Chieffi

TL;DR
This paper introduces a new method for accurately decomposing Solar system heavy isotope abundances into s- and r-process components, integrating recent stellar yields and galactic evolution models.
Contribution
It presents a novel, consistent approach to determine s- and r-process contributions using updated stellar yields and a 1-zone galactic evolution model.
Findings
New isotopic and elemental s- and r-process contributions provided
Comparison with previous studies highlights differences and improvements
Tables with detailed component contributions to Solar abundances included
Abstract
The decomposition of the Solar system abundances of heavy isotopes into their s- and r- components plays a key role in our understanding of the corresponding nuclear processes and the physics and evolution of their astrophysical sites. We present a new method for determining the s- and r- components of the Solar system abundances, fully consistent with our current understanding of stellar nucleosynthesis and galactic chemical evolution. The method is based on a study of the evolution of the solar neighborhood with a state-of-the-art 1-zone model, using recent yields of low and intermediate mass stars as well as of massive rotating stars. We compare our results with previous studies and we provide tables with the isotopic and elemental contributions of the s- and r-processes to the Solar system composition.
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Taxonomy
TopicsStellar, planetary, and galactic studies · Nuclear physics research studies · Astronomy and Astrophysical Research
