Continuous Control Set Nonlinear Model Predictive Control of Reluctance Synchronous Machines
Andrea Zanelli, Julian Kullick, Hisham Eldeeb, Gianluca Frison,, Christoph Hackl, Moritz Diehl

TL;DR
This paper presents a real-time nonlinear model predictive control method for reluctance synchronous machines, demonstrating significant performance improvements over classical control strategies through simulation and physical experiments.
Contribution
It introduces a continuous set nonlinear model predictive control approach with an efficient grey box flux linkage model for reluctance machines, implemented in a high-performance framework.
Findings
Achieves real-time control sampling times suitable for electrical drives.
Demonstrates substantial performance improvements over classical control methods.
Validated through both simulation and physical experiments.
Abstract
In this paper we describe the design and implementation of a current controller for a reluctance synchronous machine based on continuous set nonlinear model predictive control. A computationally efficient grey box model of the flux linkage map is employed in a tracking formulation which is implemented using the high-performance framework for nonlinear model predictive control acados. The resulting controller is validated in simulation and deployed on a dSPACE real-time system connected to a physical reluctance synchronous machine. Experimental results are presented where the proposed implementation can reach sampling times in the range typical for electrical drives and can achieve large improvements in terms of control performance with respect to state-of-the-art classical control strategies.
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