QoS Provisioning in 60 GHz Communications by Physical and Transport Layer Coordination

TL;DR

This paper proposes a proxy that coordinates physical and transport layers in 60 GHz wireless networks to adapt to channel variability, significantly reducing latency and improving performance for high-throughput, low-latency applications.

Contribution

It introduces a novel proxy-based coordination mechanism for physical and transport layers in 60 GHz communications, enhancing reliability and performance.

Findings

Latency reduced by up to 50% compared to TCP CUBIC

Effective adaptation to variable channel conditions

Validated with IEEE 802.11ad simulations and real device traces

Abstract

In the last decades, technological developments in wireless communications have been coupled with an increasing demand of mobile services. From real-time applications with focus on entertainment (e.g., high quality video streaming, virtual and augmented reality), to industrial automation and security scenarios (e.g., video surveillance), the requirements are constantly pushing the limits of communication hardware and software. Communications at millimeter wave frequencies could provide very high throughput and low latency, thanks to the large chunks of available bandwidth, but operating at such high frequencies introduces new challenges in terms of channel reliability, which eventually impact the overall end-to-end performance. In this paper, we introduce a proxy that coordinates the physical and transport layers to seamlessly adapt to the variable channel conditions and avoid performance degradation (i.e., latency spikes or low throughput). We study the performance of the proposed solution using a simulated IEEE 802.11ad-compliant network, with the integration of input traces generated from measurements from real devices, and show that the proposed proxy-based mechanism reduces the latency by up to 50% with respect to TCP CUBIC on a 60 GHz link.