Service Embedding in IoT Networks
Haider Qays Al-Shammari, Ahmed Lawey, Taisir El-Gorashi, Jaafar M., H. Elmirghani

TL;DR
This paper presents a MILP-based framework for embedding business process workflows into IoT networks, optimizing power consumption and latency in smart applications.
Contribution
It introduces a novel optimization framework that maps virtual process workflows onto physical IoT networks, minimizing power use and latency.
Findings
Reduces IoT network power consumption.
Decreases communication latency.
Enhances overall network performance.
Abstract
The Internet of Things is anticipated to participate in the execution of a variety of complex tasks in the near future. IoT objects capable of handling multiple sensing and actuating functions are the cornerstone of smart applications such as smart buildings, smart factories, home automation, and healthcare automation. These smart applications express their demands in terms of high-level requests. These requests are characterised by the different requirements of sensing actuating functions, processing and memory needs, activation zones, latency, etc. In service-oriented architecture-based IoT, application requests are translated into a business process BP workflow. In this study, we model such a BP as a virtual network containing a set of virtual nodes and links connected in a specific topology. These virtual nodes represent the requested processing and location where sensing or…
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