Three-body description of $\boldsymbol{^{12}}$C: From the hyperspherical formulation to the algebraic cluster model and its application to $\boldsymbol{\alpha}+\boldsymbol{^{12}}$C inelastic scattering

TL;DR

This paper compares two theoretical models—the hyperspherical framework and the algebraic cluster model—for describing the structure and inelastic scattering form factors of the carbon-12 nucleus, focusing on the Hoyle state.

Contribution

It introduces and compares two advanced models for three-alpha cluster systems, providing insights into their agreement and differences in form factor predictions.

Findings

Good agreement between models for most form factors.

Hyperspherical approach predicts a slightly larger extension for the Hoyle state.

Ongoing coupled-channel calculations to further analyze scattering results.

Abstract

Form factors for $\alpha+{^{12}}$C inelastic scattering are obtained within two theoretical ($\alpha+\alpha+\alpha$) approaches: The hyperspherical framework for three identical bosons, and the algebraic cluster model assuming the $D_{3h}$ symmetry of an equilateral triangle subject to rotations and vibrations. Results show a good agreement, with form factors involving the Hoyle state having a slightly larger extension within the hyperspherical approach. Coupled-channel calculations using these form factors are ongoing.