Density and correlations of topological objects near the transition temperature in lattice gluodynamics

TL;DR

This paper investigates the density and correlations of topological objects like calorons and dyons in SU(3) gluodynamics near the transition temperature, providing insights into their behavior close to the phase transition.

Contribution

It offers new analysis of topological lumps' density and correlations near the transition temperature in lattice gluodynamics, clarifying their classification and interactions.

Findings

Topological objects are present near T/T_c=0.96.

Correlation functions reveal interactions among these objects.

Density measurements contribute to understanding the transition dynamics.

Abstract

Topological lumps are known to be present in gluonic fields of SU(3) gluodynamics. Near the transition temperature they were classified either as constituents of nondissociated (anti)calorons, or as constituents of (anti)dyon pairs, or as isolated (anti)dyons. In this paper we study the density and correlation functions of these objects at temperature T/T_c=0.96.