# The galaxy bias at second order in general relativity with Non-Gaussian   initial conditions

**Authors:** Obinna Umeh, Kazuya Koyama

arXiv: 1907.08094 · 2020-01-08

## TL;DR

This paper systematically analyzes galaxy bias at second order in general relativity considering primordial non-Gaussianity, highlighting the importance of non-local effects and gauge choices in understanding galaxy clustering.

## Contribution

It provides a comprehensive second-order relativistic framework for galaxy bias with primordial non-Gaussianity, including non-local effects and gauge-dependent bispectrum analysis.

## Key findings

- Non-local primordial non-Gaussianity affects galaxy clustering.
- GR corrections influence the relativistic galaxy bispectrum.
- Absence of modulation in small-scale clustering for single field inflation.

## Abstract

We present a systematic study of galaxy bias in the presence of primordial non-Gaussianity in General Relativity (GR) at second order in perturbation theory. The non-linearity of the Poisson equation in GR and primordial non-Gaussianity are consistently included. We show that the inclusion of non-local primordial non-Gaussianity in addition to local non-Gaussianity is important to show the absence of the modulation of small scale clustering by the long-wavelength mode in the single field slow-roll inflation. We study the bispectrum of the relativistic galaxy density in several gauges and identify the effect of primordial non-Gaussianity and GR corrections.

## Full text

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## Figures

2 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1907.08094/full.md

## References

71 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1907.08094/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1907.08094