# The Carnegie Chicago Hubble Program VI: Tip of the Red Giant Branch   Distances to M66 and M96 of the Leo I Group

**Authors:** Taylor J. Hoyt, Wendy L. Freedman, Barry F. Madore, Rachael L. Beaton,, Dylan Hatt, In Sung Jang, Myung Gyoon Lee, Andrew J. Monson, Jillian R., Neeley, Jeffrey A. Rich, and Violet A. Mager

arXiv: 1907.05891 · 2019-09-24

## TL;DR

This study accurately measures the distances to galaxies M66 and M96 in the Leo I Group using the Tip of the Red Giant Branch method with Hubble Space Telescope data, refining cosmic distance estimates.

## Contribution

It provides new TRGB-based distance measurements to M66 and M96, utilizing stellar halos and a recent LMC calibration for improved accuracy.

## Key findings

- Distances to M66 and M96 are precisely determined.
- The TRGB method effectively minimizes reddening and crowding effects.
- Results support improved calibration of cosmic distance scale.

## Abstract

We determine the distances to the Type Ia Supernova host galaxies M66 (NGC 3627) and M96 (NGC 3368) of the Leo I Group using the Tip of the Red Giant Branch (TRGB) method. We target the stellar halos of these galaxies using the Hubble Space Telescope ACS/WFC in the F606W and F814W bandpasses. By pointing to the stellar halos we sample RGB stars predominantly of Population II, minimize host-galaxy reddening, and significantly reduce the effects of source crowding. Our absolute calibration of the I-band TRGB is based on a recent detached eclipsing binary distance to the Large Magellanic Cloud. With this geometric zero point in hand, we find for M66 and M96, respectively, true distance moduli $ {\mu}_0 = 30.23 \pm 0.04\text{ (stat)} \pm 0.06\text{ (sys)} $ mag and $ {\mu}_0 = 30.29 \pm 0.02\text{ (stat)} \pm 0.06\text{ (sys)} $ mag.

## Full text

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## Figures

25 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1907.05891/full.md

## References

69 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1907.05891/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1907.05891