# Enhancing Spectral Utilization by Maximizing the Reuse in LTE Network

## TL;DR

This paper proposes a method to improve spectral efficiency in LTE networks by enabling more D2D pairs to reuse spectrum across neighboring cells, balancing secondary user throughput with primary LTE performance.

## Contribution

It introduces a spectrum reuse strategy for LTE D2D networks that enhances spectral efficiency without degrading primary user throughput.

## Key findings

- Increased D2D secondary user capacity
- Maintained primary LTE throughput
- Effective spectrum reuse across neighboring cells

## Abstract

Need for increased spectral efficiency is key to improve the quality of experience for next-generation wireless applications like online gaming, HD Video, etc.,. In our work, we consider an LTE Device-to-device (D2D) network where LTE UEs have primary access to the spectrum and D2D pairs have secondary access. To enhance spectral efficiency, BS can offload the traffic by activating multiple D2D pairs within the serving cell. This ensures that the same radio resource will be reused across the primary LTE UEs and different D2D pairs. In this context, we propose to enable more D2D secondary users in the serving cell, by utilizing neighboring BS spectrum to fairly co-exist with neighboring LTE primary users. We model the system and show via extensive simulations, that the above configuration guarantees good throughput for the D2D pairs in the serving cell while ensuring that the primary LTE throughput demand is not compromised.