# Duration of Classicality of an inhomogeneous quantum field with   repulsive contact self-interactions

**Authors:** Ariel Arza, Sankha S. Chakrabarty, Seishi Enomoto, Yaqi Han, Elisa, Todarello

arXiv: 1907.04941 · 2019-12-18

## TL;DR

This paper compares quantum and classical evolutions of a highly degenerate quantum field with repulsive contact interactions, showing quantum modes grow exponentially while classical fields remain stable, and calculates when classical approximation fails.

## Contribution

It demonstrates the divergence between quantum and classical dynamics in inhomogeneous fields with self-interactions and quantifies the duration of classicality.

## Key findings

- Quantum modes grow exponentially under certain conditions.
- Classical approximation remains stable where quantum fields do not.
- The paper estimates the time scale for classical description validity.

## Abstract

Quantum fields with large degeneracy are often approximated as classical fields. Here, we show how quantum and classical evolution of a highly degenerate quantum field with repulsive contact self-interactions differ from each other. Initially, the field is taken to be homogeneous except for a small plane wave perturbations in only one mode. In quantum field theory, modes satisfying both momentum and energy conservation of the quasi-particles, grow exponentially with time. However, in the classical field approximation, the system is stable. We calculate the time scale after which the classical field description becomes invalid.

## Full text

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## Figures

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## References

25 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1907.04941/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1907.04941