# Quantum dynamics from fixed points and their stability

**Authors:** Rohit Chawla, Jayanta K. Bhattacharjee

arXiv: 1906.11963 · 2019-09-23

## TL;DR

This paper develops a systematic method to analyze quantum dynamics in one dimension using moments and stability analysis, revealing effects like quantum escape, oscillations, and chaos suppression.

## Contribution

It introduces a moment-based approach to quantum dynamics, providing new insights into quantum effects on classical potentials and chaos.

## Key findings

- Quantum fluctuations cause escape from a volcano potential well.
- Quantum effects induce oscillations between double well potential wells.
- Quantum fluctuations suppress classical chaos near the separatrix.

## Abstract

We approach quantum dynamics in one spatial dimension from a systematic study of moments starting from the dynamics of the mean position. This is complementary to the approach of Brizuela whose starting point was generalized recursion relations between moments. The infinite set of coupled equations is truncated which allows us to use the techniques used in the study of dynamical systems. In particular we predict for what initial variance the purely quartic oscillator will time develop with minimal change in the shape of the initial packet and what the frequency of oscillation of the mean position will be. We show how quantum fluctuations will cause a particle to escape from the well of a volcano potential and how they will cause an oscillation between the two wells of a double well potential. Further, we consider an oscillatory external field in addition to the double well potential and work near the separatrix where the classical system is known to be chaotic. We show how the quantum fluctuations suppresses the chaotic behaviour after a time interval inversely proportional to the strength of the quantum fluctuations.

## Full text

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## Figures

29 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1906.11963/full.md

## References

30 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1906.11963/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1906.11963