# Primal-dual fast gradient method with a model

**Authors:** Alexander Tyurin

arXiv: 1906.10107 · 2019-06-25

## TL;DR

This paper introduces primal-dual adaptive gradient and fast gradient methods utilizing a $(, L)$-model for optimization, enabling solution recovery of dual problems across various classes with proven optimal convergence rates.

## Contribution

The paper develops a unified primal-dual optimization framework using $(, L)$-models, applicable to multiple problem classes, with convergence guarantees and optimal rates.

## Key findings

- Proposed primal-dual methods with convergence rates.
- Methods applicable to different classes of optimization problems.
- Achieved optimal convergence rates for some problem classes.

## Abstract

In this work we consider a possibility to use the conception of $(\delta, L)$-model of a function for optimization tasks, whereby solving a primal problem there is a necessity to recover a solution of a dual problem. The conception of $(\delta, L)$-model is based on the conception of $(\delta, L)$-oracle which was proposed by Devolder-Glineur-Nesterov, herewith the authors proposed approximate a function with an upper bound using a convex quadratic function with some additive noise $\delta$. They managed to get convex quadratic upper bounds with noise even for nonsmooth functions. The conception of $(\delta, L)$-model continues this idea by using instead of a convex quadratic function a more complex convex function in an upper bound. Possibility to recover the solution of a dual problem gives great benefits in different problems, for instance, in some cases, it is faster to find a solution in a primal problem than in a dual problem. Note that primal-dual methods are well studied, but usually each class of optimization problems has its own primal-dual method. Our goal is to develop a method which can find solutions in different classes of optimization problems. This is realized through the use of the conception of $(\delta, L)$-model and adaptive structure of our methods. Thereby, we developed primal-dual adaptive gradient method and fast gradient method with $(\delta, L)$-model and proved convergence rates of the methods, moreover, for some classes of optimization problems the rates are optimal. The main idea is the following: we find a dual solution to an approximation of a primal problem using the conception of $(\delta, L)$-model. It is much easier to find a solution to an approximated problem, however, we have to do it in each step of our method, thereby the principle of "divide and conquer" is realized.

## Full text

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## Figures

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1906.10107