# Chain Flexibility and the Segmental Dynamics of Polymers

**Authors:** Daniel Fragiadakis, C. Michael Roland

arXiv: 1906.04121 · 2019-06-11

## TL;DR

This study uses molecular dynamics simulations to explore how chain length and torsional barriers influence polymer segmental dynamics, revealing effects like pressure densification and deviations in relaxation times linked to torsional rigidity.

## Contribution

It uncovers the role of torsional rigidity in polymer dynamics, explaining experimental features absent in simpler models.

## Key findings

- Reduced volume effect on dynamics with longer chains
- Pressure densification capacity increases with chain rigidity
- Deviation from constant Johari-Goldstein relaxation at fixed segmental relaxation time

## Abstract

Using molecular dynamics simulations we examine the dynamics of a family of model polymers with varying chain length and torsional potential barriers. We focus on features of the dynamics of polymers that are seen experimentally but absent in simulations of freely rotating and freely jointed chains. The reduced effect of volume on the segmental dynamics with increasing chain length, a capacity for pressure densification, and the deviation from constant Johari-Goldstein relaxation time at constant segmental relaxation time all have a common origin - torsional rigidity, and these effects become increasingly apparent for more rigid chains.

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1906.04121