# Quality-based Pulse Estimation from NIR Face Video with Application to Driver Monitoring

## TL;DR

This paper presents a robust heart rate estimation method from NIR face videos in challenging driving conditions, utilizing a quality measure to select optimal video segments, significantly improving accuracy.

## Contribution

The authors introduce a quality-based selection approach for remote PPG signals from NIR videos, enhancing heart rate estimation robustness in real-world driving scenarios.

## Key findings

- Using quality measure Q improves HR estimation accuracy by over 20%.
- Segment selection based on quality reduces variability effects.
- Method tested on real moving car dataset.

## Abstract

In this paper we develop a robust for heart rate (HR) estimation method using face video for challenging scenarios with high variability sources such as head movement, illumination changes, vibration, blur, etc. Our method employs a quality measure Q to extract a remote Plethysmography (rPPG) signal as clean as possible from a specific face video segment. Our main motivation is developing robust technology for driver monitoring. Therefore, for our experiments we use a self-collected dataset consisting of Near Infrared (NIR) videos acquired with a camera mounted in the dashboard of a real moving car. We compare the performance of a classic rPPG algorithm, and the performance of the same method, but using Q for selecting which video segments present a lower amount of variability. Our results show that using the video segments with the highest quality in a realistic driving setup improves the HR estimation with a relative accuracy improvement larger than 20%.