# Resolving $R_D$ and $R_{D^*}$ anomalies

## TL;DR

This paper proposes a method to distinguish different new physics explanations for the observed anomalies in B meson decays by measuring specific polarization and angular asymmetries.

## Contribution

It introduces a set of observables in B decay that can uniquely identify the Lorentz structure of potential new physics.

## Key findings

- Measurement of polarization fractions can discriminate between new physics models.
- Angular asymmetries provide additional constraints on new physics operators.
- The approach can resolve degeneracies among different new physics explanations.

## Abstract

The current world averages of the ratios $R_{D^{(*)}}$ are about $4\sigma$ away from their Standard Model prediction. These measurements indicate towards the violation of lepton flavor universality in $b\rightarrow c\,l\,\bar{\nu}$ decay. The different new physics operators, which can explain the $R_{D^{(*)}}$ measurements, have been identified previously. We show that a simultaneous measurement of the polarization fractions of $\tau$ and $D^*$ and the angular asymmetries $A_{FB}$ and $A_{LT}$ in $B\rightarrow D^*\tau\bar{\nu}$ decay can distinguish all the new physics amplitudes and hence uniquely identify the Lorentz structure of new physics.