# First principles electromagnetic responses in medium-mass nuclei

## TL;DR

This paper reviews recent advances in calculating electromagnetic responses in medium-mass nuclei using coupled-cluster theory, highlighting new computational methods and improved agreement with experimental data.

## Contribution

It introduces a many-body formulation of the Lorentz integral transform method for electromagnetic responses and revisits key observables with enhanced coupled-cluster calculations.

## Key findings

- Successful calculation of photoabsorption cross sections for $^{16, 22}$O and $^{40}$Ca.
- Revised estimates of electric dipole polarizability and neutron-skin thickness in $^{48}$Ca.
- Better agreement with experimental data for electromagnetic observables.

## Abstract

We review the recent progress made in the computation of electromagnetic response functions in light and medium-mass nuclei using coupled-cluster theory. We show how a many-body formulation of the Lorentz integral transform method allows to calculate the photoabsorption cross sections of $^{16, 22}$O and $^{40}$Ca. Then, we discuss electromagnetic sum rules, with particular emphasis on the electric dipole polarizability, $\alpha_D$. By including triples corrections in coupled-cluster theory, we revisit $^{48}$Ca, for which, beside the electric dipole polarizability, we had previously investigated the neutron and proton radii, as well as the size of the neutron-skin thickness [1]. We show that correlations among these observables still hold, albeit a better agreement with experiment is obtained for $\alpha_D$ and the prediction of a small neutron-skin thickness is further corroborated.