# Correlation functions of sourced gravitational waves in inflationary   scalar vector models. A symmetry based approach

**Authors:** Juan P. Beltr\'an Almeida, Josu\'e Motoa-Manzano, C\'esar A., Valenzuela-Toledo

arXiv: 1905.00900 · 2019-09-24

## TL;DR

This paper employs conformal symmetry to derive constraints on inflationary correlators involving vector fields, revealing potential parity-violating signatures in gravitational waves during inflation.

## Contribution

It introduces a symmetry-based method to compute inflationary correlators with vector fields, including parity-violating effects, extending previous approaches.

## Key findings

- Derived general expressions for two and three point correlators with vector fields.
- Evaluated mixed tensor-scalar and tensor-scalar-scalar correlators showing parity violation.
- Established consistency relations for the three point correlators.

## Abstract

We use conformal symmetry to constrain the shape of inflationary correlators in the presence of long-lived vector field perturbations. Applying conformal Ward identities, we derive general expressions, up to amplitudes and normalization factors, for the two and three point correlators in the presence of vector fields mediated by the interaction $f(\phi)\left(F_{\mu \nu}F^{\mu \nu}+\alpha\tilde{F}_{\mu \nu}F^{\mu \nu}\right)$, where $f(\phi)$ is a suitable coupling function between the scalar and the vector field. The previous interaction allows for isotropy and parity symmetry breaking and is consistent with super horizon conformal symmetry. As an application of the conformal field theory techniques followed here, we evaluate the mixed tensor-scalar $\langle \gamma \zeta \rangle$ and tensor-scalar-scalar $\langle \gamma \zeta \zeta \rangle$ correlators which are interesting to look for parity violating effects related with chiral gravitational waves. Finally, we derive consistency relations for the three point correlators obtained.

## Full text

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## References

85 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1905.00900/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1905.00900