# Boundary conditions and renormalized stress-energy tensor on a   Poincar\'e patch of $\textrm{AdS}_2$

**Authors:** Jo\~ao Paulo M. Pitelli, Vitor S. Barroso, Ricardo A. Mosna

arXiv: 1904.10806 · 2019-07-25

## TL;DR

This paper computes the renormalized stress-energy tensor for a scalar field in the Poincaré patch of AdS2, analyzing how different boundary conditions affect the tensor and breaking of AdS invariance.

## Contribution

It provides explicit calculations of the stress-energy tensor dependence on boundary conditions in AdS2, highlighting the effects of boundary choices beyond Dirichlet and Neumann.

## Key findings

- Boundary conditions influence the invariance of the stress-energy tensor.
- Nontrivial boundary conditions introduce space dependence in quantum expectation values.
- Singularities in Green's functions are removed at zeroth order in the boundary parameter.

## Abstract

Quantum field theory on anti-de Sitter spacetime requires the introduction of boundary conditions at its conformal boundary, due essentially to the absence of global hyperbolicity. Here we calculate the renormalized stress-energy tensor $T_{\mu\nu}$ for a scalar field $\phi$ on the Poincar\'e patch of $\text{AdS}_2$ and study how it depends on those boundary conditions. We show that, except for the Dirichlet and Neumann cases, the boundary conditions break the maximal $\textrm{AdS}$ invariance. As a result, $\langle\phi^2\rangle$ acquires a space dependence and $\langle T_{\mu\nu}\rangle$ is no longer proportional to the metric. When the physical quantities are expanded in a parameter $\beta$ which characterizes the boundary conditions (with $\beta=0$ corresponding to Dirichlet and $\beta=\infty$ corresponding to Neumann), the singularity of the Green's function is entirely subtracted at zeroth order in $\beta$. As a result, the contribution of nontrivial boundary conditions to the stress-energy tensor is free of singular terms.

## Full text

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## References

16 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1904.10806/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1904.10806