# A comonadic view of simulation and quantum resources

**Authors:** Samson Abramsky, Rui Soares Barbosa, Martti Karvonen, Shane, Mansfield

arXiv: 1904.10035 · 2019-08-29

## TL;DR

This paper presents a simplified and generalized categorical framework for understanding simulation and quantum resources within the sheaf-theoretic approach to contextuality and non-locality, emphasizing morphisms and resource theories.

## Contribution

It introduces a streamlined notion of morphism for empirical models and extends it via a co-Kleisli category, capturing simulation notions in quantum resource theories.

## Key findings

- Morphisms capture simulation between empirical models.
- The framework applies to measurement-based quantum computation.
- Simplifies previous approaches to resource theories.

## Abstract

We study simulation and quantum resources in the setting of the sheaf-theoretic approach to contextuality and non-locality. Resources are viewed behaviourally, as empirical models. In earlier work, a notion of morphism for these empirical models was proposed and studied. We generalize and simplify the earlier approach, by starting with a very simple notion of morphism, and then extending it to a more useful one by passing to a co-Kleisli category with respect to a comonad of measurement protocols. We show that these morphisms capture notions of simulation between empirical models obtained via `free' operations in a resource theory of contextuality, including the type of classical control used in measurement-based quantum computation schemes.

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1904.10035