# Aspherical completions and rationally inert elements

**Authors:** Yves Felix, Steve Halperin

arXiv: 1904.08714 · 2019-04-19

## TL;DR

This paper investigates rationally inert elements in the homotopy groups of spaces, extending previous results to non-simply connected cases and characterizing their properties in Poincaré duality complexes and wedge spaces.

## Contribution

It extends the theory of rationally inert elements to broader classes of spaces, including non-simply connected and Poincaré duality complexes, providing new characterizations and properties.

## Key findings

- Rationally inert elements in Poincaré duality complexes require the algebra to have at least two generators.
- In wedge of spheres, rationally non-trivial maps are rationally inert.
- The homotopy fiber of the inclusion has a rational homotopy type as a completion of a free Lie algebra.

## Abstract

Let $X$ be a connected space. An element $[f]\in \pi_n(X)$ is called rationally inert if   $\pi_*(X)\otimes \mathbb Q \to \pi_*(X\cup_fD^{n+1})\otimes \mathbb Q$ is surjective. We extend the results obtained in the simply connected case, and prove in particular that if $X\cup_fD^{n+1}$ is a Poincar\'e duality complex and the algebra $H(X)$ requires at least two generators then $[f]\in \pi_n(X)$ is rationally inert. On the other hand, if $X$ is rationally a wedge of at least two spheres and $f$ is rationally non trivial, then $f$ is rationally inert. Finally if $f$ is rationally inert then the rational homotopy of the homotopy fibre of the injection $X \to X\cup_fD^{n+1}$ is the completion of a free Lie algebra.

## Full text

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## References

21 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1904.08714/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1904.08714