# Efficient Distributed Community Detection in the Stochastic Block Model

## TL;DR

This paper introduces a distributed, lightweight community detection algorithm called CDRW based on random walks, which accurately identifies communities in large-scale stochastic block models using local mixing times, with proven theoretical guarantees and efficient implementation.

## Contribution

The paper presents a novel distributed community detection algorithm using local mixing times, suitable for large-scale graphs, with rigorous theoretical analysis and practical validation.

## Key findings

- Accurately detects communities in stochastic block models
- Works efficiently in distributed models like CONGEST and k-machine
- Validated through theoretical analysis and experiments

## Abstract

Designing effective algorithms for community detection is an important and challenging problem in {\em large-scale} graphs, studied extensively in the literature. Various solutions have been proposed, but many of them are centralized with expensive procedures (requiring full knowledge of the input graph) and have a large running time. In this paper, we present a distributed algorithm for community detection in the {\em stochastic block model} (also called {\em planted partition model}), a widely-studied and canonical random graph model for community detection and clustering. Our algorithm called {\em CDRW(Community Detection by Random Walks)} is based on random walks, and is localized and lightweight, and easy to implement. A novel feature of the algorithm is that it uses the concept of {\em local mixing time} to identify the community around a given node. We present a rigorous theoretical analysis that shows that the algorithm can accurately identify the communities in the stochastic block model and characterize the model parameters where the algorithm works. We also present experimental results that validate our theoretical analysis. We also analyze the performance of our distributed algorithm under the CONGEST distributed model as well as the $k$-machine model, a model for large-scale distributed computations, and show that it can be efficiently implemented.