TL;DR
This review provides quantum engineers with an overview of superconducting qubits, covering design, noise, control, and readout, highlighting advances from basic research to large-scale quantum systems.
Contribution
It offers a comprehensive introduction to key concepts and challenges in superconducting quantum circuits, connecting foundational theory with modern applications.
Findings
Overview of qubit design and noise properties
Discussion of control and readout techniques
Bridging fundamental concepts with practical quantum computing applications
Abstract
The aim of this review is to provide quantum engineers with an introductory guide to the central concepts and challenges in the rapidly accelerating field of superconducting quantum circuits. Over the past twenty years, the field has matured from a predominantly basic research endeavor to one that increasingly explores the engineering of larger-scale superconducting quantum systems. Here, we review several foundational elements -- qubit design, noise properties, qubit control, and readout techniques -- developed during this period, bridging fundamental concepts in circuit quantum electrodynamics (cQED) and contemporary, state-of-the-art applications in gate-model quantum computation.
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