# Two new catalogs of blazar candidates in the WISE infrared sky

**Authors:** Raffaele D'Abrusco, Nuria Alvarez Crespo, Francesco Massaro, Riccardo, Campana, Vahram Chavushyan, Marco Landoni, Fabio La Franca, Nicola Masetti,, Dan Milisavljevic, Alessandro Paggi, Federica Ricci, Howard A. Smith

arXiv: 1903.11124 · 2019-05-15

## TL;DR

This paper introduces two comprehensive catalogs of radio-loud blazar candidates selected via WISE infrared colors, aiming to improve identification of gamma-ray blazars and enhance understanding of their infrared and radio properties.

## Contribution

The paper presents two new catalogs of blazar candidates with improved selection techniques and cross-matching, expanding the known sample and aiding gamma-ray source identification.

## Key findings

- The WIBRaLS2 catalog contains 9541 sources with confirmed blazar-like properties.
- The KDEBLLACS catalog includes 5579 candidate BL Lacs based on infrared color similarity.
- Approximately 90% of previously identified candidates were confirmed as blazars.

## Abstract

We present two catalogs of radio-loud candidate blazars whose WISE mid-infrared colors are selected to be consistent with the colors of confirmed gamma-ray emitting blazars. The first catalog is the improved and expanded release of the WIBRaLS catalog presented by D'Abrusco et al. (2014): it includes sources detected in all four WISE filters, spatially cross-matched with radio source in one of three radio surveys and radio-loud based on their q22 spectral parameter. WIBRaLS2 includes 9541 sources classified as BL Lacs, FSRQs or mixed candidates based on their WISE colors. The second catalog, called KDEBLLACS, based on a new selection technique, contains 5579 candidate BL Lacs extracted from the population of WISE sources detected in the first three WISE passbands ([3.4], [4.6] and [12]) only, whose mid-infrared colors are similar to those of confirmed, gamma-ray BL Lacs. KDBLLACS members area also required to have a radio counterpart and be radio-loud based on the parameter q12, defined similarly to q22 used for the WIBRaLS2. We describe the properties of these catalogs and compare them with the largest samples of confirmed and candidate blazars in the literature. We crossmatch the two new catalogs with the most recent catalogs of gamma-ray sources detected by Fermi LAT instrument. Since spectroscopic observations of candidate blazars from the first WIBRaLS catalog within the uncertainty regions of gamma-ray unassociated sources confirmed that ~90% of these candidates are blazars, we anticipate that these new catalogs will play again an important role in the identification of the gamma-ray sky.

## Full text

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## Figures

13 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1903.11124/full.md

## References

102 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1903.11124/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/1903.11124